10类经典段落,助力高考英语满分作文!

图画/图表描述段

 

 

【示例一】

 

①From the picture (graph, chart, table, pie, bar), we know that (图表内容总概括). 

 

②On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that (情况一,图一/表一的内容).

 

③On the other hand, (the right/second)picture informs us that ( 情况二,图二/表二的内容).

 

④It can easily be seen that(揭示图画/表寓意).  

 

【示例二】

 

①As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture,(图表内容总概括).

 

②In the first picture, (描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半部分).

 

③As is shown in the second drawing/picture,(描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表,则右或下半部分).

 

④It is safe to draw the conclusion that (提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复).

 

 

 

意义阐述段

 

 

【示例一】

 

①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is  ________(主题句).

 

② ________(扩展句).

 

③For one thing/First of all/Firstly, ________(第一个层面). 

 

④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, ________(第二个层面).

 

⑤Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally, ________(总结句).  

 

【示例二】  

 

①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ________(主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. 

 

②  ________(扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific ________(第一个层面). 

 

③Besides/Moreover/In addition, ________(第二个层面)。

 

④As a result/Therefore,  ________(总结句).

 

 

 

原因阐释段

 

 

【示例一】

 

①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones. 

 

②The first reason is that  ________(理由一). 

 

③The second reason is that ________(理由二). 

 

④The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example is that ________(理由三).  

 

【示例二】

 

①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance.

 

②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than  ________(理由一). 

 

③What is more, ________(理由二).

 

④ ________(理由三)also play a role in this case.

 

 

 

建议措施段

 

 

【示例一】

 

①Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures. 

 

②On the one hand,  ________ (方法/建议一). 

 

③On the other hand, it is necessary for us to ________(方法/建议二). 

 

④Thus/Only in this way, can  ________(总结自己的观点/建议/态度).  

 

【示例二】  

 

①In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument/Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it/need to take some positive measures. 

 

②On the one hand/For one thing, we should ________ (方法/建议一). 

 

③On the other hand/For another, ________(方法/建议二). 

 

④Therefore/Thus/Only in this way, can  _______(段落总结句)

 

 

 

趋势预测段

 

 

【示例一】 

 

① Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings. 

 

②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that_______(主题). 

 

③On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to ________(观点/态度). 

 

④Only by ________(段落总结句), and only in this way can we have a brilliant future.  

 

【示例二】

 

①First, ________(影响一). 

 

②More importantly, ________(影响二). 

 

③Hence, I believe that we will see a  ________(提出展望).

 

Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a ________(或反面展望).

 

 

 

举例说明段

 

 

【示例一】  

 

①There are many cases/examples to explain _____(主题句). 

 

②Take ________as a typical example./The first example is that ________(阐述例子),________(可进一步阐述).

 

③The second example is that/In addition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary ________(第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子). 

 

④Therefore,/Only ______can ______(总结主题句/段落总结句).  

 

【示例二】  

 

① ________(观点句). It can be best/well illustrated in/explained by(例子). 

 

② ________(阐述例子). 

 

③________(进一步阐述例子). 

 

④Therefore, ________(段落总结句:进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性).

 

 

 

观点阐释段

 

 

【示例一】  

 

①Nowadays, a heated debate about  ________(主题)is under way in China. 

 

②A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy (groundless)it is. 

 

③As a matter of fact, ________(进一步说明).  

 

【示例二】  

 

①While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people’s living is speeding up, one of the topics many city residents are discussing is ________(主题). 

 

②As part of domestic modernization, ________ needs to be developed urgently in china, for  ________(进一步说明).

 

 

 

现象/现状说明段

 

 

【示例一】  

 

①With the rapid advances of ________ in recent years,  ________has ________(引出现象). 

 

②However, ________has ________, as ________(提出问题). ③As a result, ________(指出影响),which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life.  

 

【示例二】  

 

①With the rapid development of science and technology (electronic industry/higher education), more and more people come to realize that  ________(引出现象). 

 

②It is estimated, over the past decade, that  ________(用具体数据说明现象).

 

 

 

利弊说明段

 

 

【示例一】  

 

①Recently the issue of whether or not ________(讨论话题)has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. 

 

②There are two major arguments that can be made for. 

 

③For one thing, ________can bring ________to______(优点一). 

 

④For another, it is widely hold that people usually ________when ________(优点二). 

 

⑤But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to ________ , among which are ________(列举缺点). 

 

⑥For instance, it can be ________to  ________(举例说明). 

 

⑦In addition, many people find it ________(形容词)to ________(第二个缺点).  

 

【示例二】  

 

①Some people are in favor of the idea of doing ________(主题). 

 

②They point out the fact that ________(支持的第一个原因). 

 

③They also argue that ________(支持的另一个原因).

 

④There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.

 

⑤However, other people stand on a different ground. 

 

⑥They consider it harmful to do ________. 

 

⑦They firmly point out that ________(反对的理由).

 

 

 

归纳结论段

 

 

【示例一】  

 

①Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that ________(得出结论). 

 

②The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that ________(给出原因).

 

③It is high time that we ________(发出倡议).  

 

【示例二】  

 

①Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that  ________(结论). 

 

②And with the above content, it will show more profound significance in  ________(进一步总结).

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